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El chancroide es una infección bacteriana que se trasmite por contacto sexual con una persona infectada. El hecho de evitar todas las formas de actividad sexual es la única manera absoluta de prevenir una enfermedad de transmisión sexual.
Sin embargo, los comportamientos sexuales seguros pueden reducir el riesgo. El uso apropiado de condones, ya sea del tipo masculino o femenino, disminuye enormemente el riesgo de contraer una enfermedad de transmisión sexual. Es necesario usar el condón desde el comienzo hasta el final de cada actividad sexual.
Murphy TF. Haemophilus infections. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2005:chap 222.
Eckert LO, Lentz GM. Infections of the lower genital tract: vulva, vagina, cervix, toxic shock syndrome, HIV infections. In: Katz VL, Lentz GM, Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, eds. Comprehensive Gynecology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007:chap 22.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Workowski KA, Berman SM. Diseases characterized by genital ulcers. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines 2006. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2006 Aug 4;55(RR-11):14-30.
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