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Es una infección viral que involucra inflamación y úlceras en el esófago, el conducto que lleva el alimento desde la boca hasta el estómago.
El virus del herpes simple causa este tipo de esofagitis.
La infección del esófago por el virus del herpes simple es poco común en personas con sistemas inmunitarios normales y generalmente sigue su curso sin tratamiento; sin embargo, la esofagitis severa y difícil de tratar puede ocurrir en personas con un sistema inmunitario deprimido o debilitado.
Los siguientes factores elevan el riesgo de esofagitis por herpes:
Whitley RJ. Herpes simplex infections. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 397.
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