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Infecciones por clamidia en mujeres - Overview

Definición:

Es una enfermedad que se trasmite sexualmente. Este artículo aborda las infecciones por clamidia en las mujeres.

Ver también:

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

La clamidia es causada por la bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis.

Cepas diferentes de clamidia causan infecciones genitales, oculares, de los ganglios linfáticos y respiratorias.

Un bebé nacido de una mujer con infección del cuello uterino por clamidia puede desarrollar infecciones oculares o pulmonares.

La clamidia se transmite a través de la actividad sexual. Los individuos sexualmente activos y aquellos con múltiples parejas tienen el mayor riesgo de contraer infecciones por dicha bacteria.

Anatomía reproductiva femenina

Útero

Anticuerpos

Reviewed last on: 6/7/2010
Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; Susan Storck, MD, FACOG, Chief, Eastside Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound, Redmond, Washington; Clinical Teaching Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Stamm WE, Batteiger BE. Chlamydiatrachomatis (trachoma, perinatal infections, lymphogranuloma venereum, and other genital infections). In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 180.

U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for chlamydial infection: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2007;147:128-134.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Workowski KA, Berman SM. Diseases characterized by urethritis and cervicitis. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines MMWR. 2006;55:35-49.

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