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Sepsis - Treatment

Nombres alternativos

Síndrome de respuesta inflamatoria sistémica (SRIS)

Tratamiento:

Si usted tiene sepsis, lo hospitalizarán por lo general en una unidad de cuidados intensivos (UCI). Los antibióticos se administran por vía intravenosa (IV).

Se puede necesitar oxígeno, líquidos intravenosos y medicamentos que aumenten la presión arterial. Igualmente, se puede requerir diálisis si hay insuficiencia renal. Asimismo, es necesario un respirador (ventilación mecánica) si se presenta insuficiencia pulmonar.

Para algunos pacientes, puede servir el tratamiento con antinflamatorios potentes, llamados corticoesteroides o la proteína C activada recombinante humana.

Expectativas (pronóstico):

La sepsis a menudo es potencialmente mortal, sobre todo en personas con un sistema inmunitario debilitado o con una enfermedad crónica.

Complicaciones:

Muerte
Coagulación intravascular diseminada
Problemas con el flujo sanguíneo a órganos vitales (cerebro, corazón, riñones)
Shock séptico

Anticuerpos

Reviewed last on: 9/15/2010
David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Russell JA. Shock syndromes related to sepsis. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 109.

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