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Infección viral de las vías respiratorias altas; Resfriado
Los síntomas del resfriado por lo regular ocurren al cabo de 2 o 3 días después de que usted entró en contacto con el virus, aunque podría tomar hasta una semana. Los síntomas afectan principalmente la nariz.
Los más frecuentes son:
Los adultos y los niños mayores con resfriados generalmente tienen una fiebre baja o no tienen fiebre, mientras que los niños pequeños a menudo tienen fiebre de alrededor de 38 a 39º C (100 a 102° F).
Dependiendo de cuál sea el virus que causó el resfriado, usted también podrá tener:
Turner RB. The common cold. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 53.
Simasek M, Blandino DA. Treatment of the common cold. American Family Physician. Feb 2007:75(4).
Shah SA, Sander S, White CM, Rinaldi M, Coleman CI. Evaluation of echinacea for the prevention and treatment of the common cold: a meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2007;7(7):473-80.
Hemilä H, Chalker E, Douglas B. Vitamin C for preventing and treating the common cold. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD000980.
Singh M, Das RR. Zinc for the common cold. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2011, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD001364.
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