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Neurosífilis - Overview

Definición:

Es una infección del cerebro o de la médula espinal que ocurre por lo general en personas que han tenido sífilis sin tratamiento durante muchos años.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

La neurosífilis es causada por el Treponema pallidum, la bacteria que causa la sífilis. Por lo regular ocurre alrededor de 10 a 20 años después de que una persona resulta infectada con sífilis por primera vez. No todas las personas que padecen sífilis tendrán esta complicación.

Existen cuatro formas diferentes de neurosífilis:

La neurosífilis asintomática ocurre antes de la sífilis sintomática.

  • Reviewed last on: 9/15/2010
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Hook EW. Syphilis. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 340.

Tramont EC. Treponema pallidum (syphilis). In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 238.

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