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Parálisis del sueño aislada - Overview

Nombres alternativos

Parálisis aislada del sueño

Definición:

Es un tipo de parálisis que ocurre con un trastorno del sueño. La parálisis del sueño es la incapacidad para realizar movimientos musculares voluntarios durante el sueño.

Ver también: narcolepsia

Causas:

La parálisis del sueño aislada es más probable que suceda durante las primeras dos horas de sueño. El hecho de no dormir lo suficiente o dormir boca arriba pueden causar episodios más frecuentes.

Aunque esta afección puede ocurrir con narcolepsia, muchas personas que no padecen esta última presentan parálisis del sueño aislada. Es común en los adultos y también se ve en niños.

La mayoría de las personas con parálisis del sueño aislada no tienen ningún problema de salud mental. Sin embargo, estos episodios parecen ocurrir con más frecuencia en personas con:

En raras ocasiones, es hereditaria.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/22/2011
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

ChokrovertyS. Sleep and its disorders. In: Bradley WG, Daroff RB, Fenichel GM, Jankovic J, eds. Neurology in Clinical Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Butterworth-Heinemann Elsevier; 2008:chap 72.

Mahowald MW. Disorders of sleep. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 429.

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