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Sífilis secundaria - Overview

Nombres alternativos

Sífilis en etapa secundaria

Definición:

Es la segunda etapa de la sífilis, una enfermedad de transmisión sexual. Esta etapa es la más contagiosa.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

La sífilis es una enfermedad infecciosa de transmisión sexual causada por la espiroqueta Treponema pallidum. La sífilis tiene tres etapas principales:

Este artículo se enfoca en la sífilis secundaria.

Aproximadamente una tercera parte de las personas con sífilis primaria no tratada desarrollará sífilis secundaria. Esto ocurre por lo general más o menos entre 2 y 8 semanas luego de la aparición de la llaga original indolora (chancro). Algunas veces, el chancro puede aún estar presente.

En la sífilis secundaria, las bacterias se han propagado al torrente sanguíneo.

Sífilis secundaria en las palmas de las manos

Reviewed last on: 8/1/2008
Linda Vorvick, MD, Seattle Site Coordinator, Maternal & Child Health Lecturer, Pathophysiology, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine; Susan Storck, MD, FACOG, Clinical Teaching Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of Medicine; Chief, Eastside Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound, Redmond, WA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Recommendations and Reports: Sexually Transmitted Diseases. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2006;55(RR-11).

U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for Syphilis Infection: Recommendation Statement. Ann Fam Med. 2004;2:362-365.

Hook EW III. Syphilis. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 340.

Tremont EC. Treponema pallidum (Syphilis). In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier; 2005: chap 235.

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