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Intolerancia a la glucosa durante el embarazo
Comenzar el cuidado prenatal temprano y tener consultas prenatales regulares ayuda a mejorar su salud y la de su bebé. El hecho de conocer los factores de riesgo para la diabetes gestacional y someterse a pruebas de detección prenatales entre las semanas 24 y 28 del embarazo ayudará a detectar la diabetes gestacional de manera temprana.
Si usted tiene sobrepeso, disminuir el índice de masa corporal (IMC) hasta un rango normal antes de quedar en embarazo disminuirá su riesgo de desarrollar diabetes gestacional.
Screening for gestational diabetes mellitus: Recommendation statement. Rockville, MD. US Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2008; 148:759-765.
Landon MB, Catalano PM, Gabbe SG. Diabetes mellitus complicating pregnancy. In: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, eds. Obstetrics - Normal and Problem Pregnancies. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2007:chap 37.
Metzger BE, Buchanan Ta, Coustan Dr, de Leiva A, Dunger DB, Hadden DR, et al. Summary and recommendations of the Fifth International Workshop-Conference on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2007;30:S251-S260.
American Diabetes Association. Nutrition recommendations and interventions for diabetes: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2008;31:S61-S78.
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