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Escleritis - Overview

Nombres alternativos

Inflamación de la esclerótica

Definición:

Es la inflamación de la esclerótica, la pared exterior blanca del ojo.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

La inflamación de la esclerótica por lo regular está asociada con enfermedades autoinmunitarias, como artritis reumatoidea y lupus eritematoso sistémico. Algunas veces la causa se desconoce.

La escleritis es más frecuente en personas con edades comprendidas entre los 30 y los 60 años y es rara en los niños.

  • Reviewed last on: 7/28/2010
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; Franklin W. Lusby, MD, Ophthalmologist, Lusby Vision Institute, La Jolla, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Watson P. Diseases of the sclera and episclera. In: Tasman W, Jaeger EA, eds. Duane’s Ophthalmology. 15th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009:chap 23.

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