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El hecho de recibir la vacuna HiB, de acuerdo con el esquema recomendado, generalmente previene la mayoría de infecciones por Haemophilus en los niños. Los niños pequeños de la misma familia, que hayan estado expuestos a esta bacteria, pueden recibir antibióticos para evitar que se enfermen.
La detección apropiada y el tratamiento temprano de infecciones sinusales, dentales u otro tipo de infecciones pueden prevenir la diseminación de la infección a los ojos.
Wald ER. Periorbital and orbital infections. In: Long SS, ed. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2008:chap 89.
Olitsky SE, Hug D, Smith LP. Orbital infections. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 633.
Durand ML. Periocular infections. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 114.
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