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Latidos cardíacos ectópicos - Symptom

Nombres alternativos

Latido ventricular prematuro, PVB; Contracción ventricular prematura; Latidos prematuros; CPV; extrasístole; PVC; PVB

Síntomas:

Los síntomas abarcan:

Sentir los latidos cardíacos (palpitaciones)
Sentir como si el corazón se detuviera o se saltara un latido
Sentir latidos ocasionales fuertes

Nota: puede no haber síntomas.

Signos y exámenes:

Un examen físico puede mostrar un pulso ocasional irregular, pero si los latidos ectópicos no se presentan de manera frecuente, el médico puede no detectarlos en un examen físico.

La presión arterial generalmente es normal.

Se pueden llevar a cabo los siguientes exámenes:

Monitoreo cardíaco ambulatorio continuo (Monitor Holter o dispositivo de registro activado por el paciente)
Angiografía coronaria
ECG
Ecocardiografía

Corte transversal por el medio del corazón

Vista anterior del corazón

Electrocardiograma (ECG)

Reviewed last on: 6/1/2010
Issam Mikati, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Director, Northwestern Clinic Echocardiography Lab, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Olgin JE. Approach to the patient with suspected arrhythmias. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap. 61.

Toth PP, Shammas NW, Dippel EJ, Foreman B. Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias. In: Rakel RE. Textbook of Family Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2007:chap. 39.

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