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Es un debilitamiento o cambio en el miocardio. Con frecuencia, ocurre cuando el corazón no puede bombear tan bien como debiera o con otros problemas de la actividad cardíaca.
La mayoría de los pacientes con miocardiopatía tienen insuficiencia cardíaca.
Los tipos comunes de miocardiopatía abarcan:
Las causas comunes de miocardiopatía son:
Para mayor información sobre los diferentes tipos de miocardiopatía, ver también:
Bernstein D. Diseases of the myocardium. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 439.
Hare JM. The dilated, restrictive, infiltrative cardiomyopathies. In: Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P, eds. Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2011:chap 68.
Wexler RK, Elton T, Pleister A, Feldman D. Cardiomyopathy: An overview. Am Fam Physician. 2009;79:778-784.
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