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Prolapso rectal - Treatment

Tratamiento:

Consulte con el médico si se presenta un prolapso rectal. En algunos casos, se puede tratar en el hogar.

Es necesario devolver la mucosa rectal a su sitio manualmente. Se utiliza una compresa suave, húmeda y tibia para aplicar presión ligera a la masa para empujarla hacia adentro a través del orificio anal. La persona afectada debe estar en posición genupectoral antes de aplicar presión con el fin de permitir que la gravedad ayude a retornar el prolapso.

La cirugía inmediata para reparar este problema casi nunca es necesaria, pero se debe tratar la afección subyacente.

Expectativas (pronóstico):

El tratamiento de la afección subyacente usualmente cura el problema. En pacientes de avanzada edad, por lo demás sanos, con prolapso rectal repetitivo, la cirugía puede reparar los problemas físicos que aumentan la probabilidad de que se presente dicho prolapso.

Complicaciones:

  • Estreñimiento
  • Otras complicaciones de la enfermedad que ocasionó el prolapso

Situaciones que requieren asistencia médica:

Consulte oportunamente con el médico si se presenta un prolapso rectal.

  • Reviewed last on: 7/5/2010
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine; and George F. Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Lembo AJ, Ullman SP. Constipation. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisinger & Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saudners Elsevier;2010:chap 18.

Fry RD, Mahmoud N, Maron DJ, Ross HM, Rombeau J. Colon and rectum. In: Townsend CM Jr., Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 50.

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