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Hipotiroidismo neonatal - Prevention

Nombres alternativos

Cretinismo; Hipotiroidismo congénito; Hipotiroidismo en bebés

Prevención:

La destrucción de la glándula tiroides en el feto en desarrollo puede ocurrir si una mujer embarazada toma yodo radiactivo para el cáncer de tiroides. Los bebés cuyas madres han tomado tales medicamentos deben ser vigilados cuidadosamente después del nacimiento para detectar signos de hipotiroidismo.

La mayoría de los estados en Estados Unidos exigen realizar una prueba de detección de rutina para evaluar a todos los recién nacidos en búsqueda de hipotiroidismo. Ver también: pruebas de detección para recién nacidos.

  • Reviewed last on: 6/28/2011
  • Ari S. Eckman, MD, Chief, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

LeFranchi S. Hypothyroidism. In: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme III JW, Schor NF, Behrman RE, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 19th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2011;chap 559.

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