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Epispadias - Symptom

Síntomas:

En hombres:

  • Abertura anormal desde la articulación entre el hueso púbico hasta el área por encima de la punta del pene
  • Reflujo de la orina hacia el riñón (nefropatía por reflujo)
  • Pene corto y ensanchado con una curvatura anormal
  • Infecciones urinarias
  • Ensanchamiento del hueso púbico

En las mujeres:

  • Clítoris y labios anormales
  • Abertura anormal desde el cuello de la vejiga hasta el área por encima de la abertura normal de la uretra
  • Reflujo de orina hacia el riñón (nefropatía por reflujo)
  • Ensanchamiento del hueso púbico
  • Incontinencia urinaria
  • Infecciones urinarias

Signos y exámenes:

  • Examen de sangre para verificar los niveles de electrolitos
  • Pielografía intravenosa (PIV), una radiografía especial de los riñones, la vejiga y los uréteres
  • Resonancia magnética o tomografía computarizada, dependiendo de la afección
  • Radiografía de la pelvis
  • Ecografía del aparato genitourinario
  • Reviewed last on: 1/21/2010
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; Scott Miller, MD, Urologist in private practice in Atlanta, Georgia. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Gearhart JP, Mathews R. Exstrophy-epispadias complex. In: Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 119.

Elder JS. Anomalies of the bladder. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 541.

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