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Reacción a una transfusión - Prevención

Nombres alternativos

Reacción a una transfusión de sangre

Prevención:

La sangre donada se clasifica en grupos ABO y Rh para reducir el riesgo de reacción a una transfusión.

Antes de una transfusión, generalmente se le hacen pruebas a la sangre del paciente y del donante (pruebas cruzadas) para ver si es compatible. Se mezcla una pequeña cantidad de la sangre donada con una pequeña cantidad de la sangre del paciente y la mezcla se examina bajo el microscopio para buscar signos de una reacción a los anticuerpos.

  • Fecha de revisión: 3/13/2007
  • Versión en inglés revisada por:Mark Levin, M.D., Hematologist and Oncologist, Newark, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
  • Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc

Referencias

Hoffman R, Benz E, Shattil S, Furie B, Cohen H. Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone, 2004.

McPherson RA, Pincus MR. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. 21st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders, 2006.

Despotis GJ, Zhang L, Lublin DM. Transfusion risks and transfusion-related pro-inflammatory responses. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. February 2007;21:147-161.

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