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Herpes simple - Symptom

Síntomas:

  • Ampollas o úlceras, con mayor frecuencia en la boca, los labios, las encías o los genitales
  • Inflamación de los ganglios linfáticos en el cuello o en la ingle (por lo general, sólo en el momento de la infección inicial)
  • Herpes febril
  • Fiebre, especialmente durante el primer episodio
  • Lesiones genitales: primero puede haber una sensación de ardor u hormigueo
  • Úlceras bucales

Pruebas y exámenes:

Muchas veces, los médicos pueden deducir si la persona tiene una infección por herpes simple con solo mirar las lesiones; sin embargo, se pueden ordenar algunos exámenes para confirmar el diagnóstico. Estos exámenes abarcan:

  • Examen de sangre para anticuerpos de VHS (serología)
  • Examen de anticuerpos fluorescentes directos (AFD) de células tomadas de una lesión
  • Cultivo viral de la lesión
  • Reviewed last on: 5/30/2009
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Whitley RJ. Herpes simplex virus infections. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier. 2007: chap 397.

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