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Sífilis - Symptom

Nombres alternativos

Lúes; Enfermedad de Cupido; Sífilis

Síntomas:

Los síntomas de sífilis dependen de la etapa de la enfermedad, pero muchas personas no presentan síntomas.

En general, las úlceras indoloras y la inflamación de los ganglios linfáticos son posibles síntomas de la sífilis primaria. Las personas con sífilis secundaria también pueden presentar fiebre, fatiga, erupciones cutáneas, dolores y achaques, al igual que inapetencia, entre otros síntomas. La sífilis terciaria causa problemas cardíacos, cerebrales y neurológicos.

Para mayor información, ver el artículo sobre la etapa específica de la sífilis.

Pruebas y exámenes:

Se pueden llevar a cabo exámenes de sangre para detectar sustancias producidas por las bacterias que causan la sífilis, siendo el VDRL el examen más antiguo. Otros exámenes de sangre pueden abarcar RPR y FTA-ABS.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/30/2009
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Hook EW III. Syphilis. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier. 2007: chap 340.

U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for Syphilis Infection: Recommendation Statement. Ann Fam Med 2004; 2: 362-365.

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