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Rabia - Prevention

Prevención:

Para ayudar a prevenir la rabia:

  • Evite el contacto con animales que no conozca.
  • Hágase vacunar si trabaja en una ocupación de alto riesgo o viaja a países con una alta tasa de esta enfermedad.
  • Constate que las mascotas reciban las vacunas apropiadas. Los perros y los gatos deben recibir la vacuna antirrábica hacia los 4 meses de edad, seguido de una vacuna de refuerzo un año más tarde y después otra cada 1 a 3 años, dependiendo del tipo de vacuna utilizada.
  • Siga las regulaciones de cuarentena al importar perros y otros mamíferos en países libres de esta enfermedad.
  • Reviewed last on: 2/10/2011
  • David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc., and Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital.

Referencias

Rupprecht CE, Briggs D, Brown CM, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Use of a reduced (4-dose) vaccine schedule for postexposure prophylaxis to prevent human rabies: recommendations of the advisory committee on immunization practices. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2010 Mar 19;59(RR-2):1-9. Erratum in: MMWR Recomm Rep. 2010 Apr 30;59(16):493.

Bassin SL, Rupprecht CE, Bleck TP. Rhabdoviruses. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 163.

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