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Esporotricosis - Overview

Definición:

Es una infección prolongada (crónica) de la piel debido a ciertos hongos.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

La esporotricosis es causada por el hongo Sporothrix schenckii que se encuentra en la vegetación. La infección ocurre comúnmente cuando la piel se rompe al manipular materiales vegetales como rosales, zarzas o tierra abonada.

La esporotricosis puede ser una enfermedad ocupacional de granjeros, horticultores, cultivadores de rosas y trabajadores de viveros. La esporotricosis generalizada (diseminada) se puede desarrollar en personas con sistemas inmunitarios comprometidos cuando inhalan polvo lleno de esporas.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/25/2010
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Jatin M. Vyas, PHD, MD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Kauffman CA. Sporotrichosis. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 358.

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