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Infección por T. trichiura - Overview

Nombres alternativos

Tricurosis o tricuriasis

Definición:

Es la infección del intestino grueso con un tipo de nemátodo.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

Esta infección común es causada por el nemátodo Trichocephalus trichiura y afecta principalmente a los niños.

Los niños pueden resultar infectados si ingieren tierra contaminada con huevos de T. trichiura. Cuando los huevos se incuban dentro del cuerpo, el gusano se fija al interior de la pared del intestino grueso.

El T. trichiura se encuentra en todo el mundo, particularmente en países con climas cálidos y húmedos. Algunos brotes se han rastreado hasta vegetales contaminados (se cree que se debe a la contaminación del suelo).

  • Reviewed last on: 9/15/2010
  • Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Maguire JH. Intestinal nematodes (roundworms). In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 287.

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