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Contenido en el Idioma Espa±ol de University of Maryland Medical Center.
Botulismo infantil
SÃntomas:
- Estreñimiento
- El bebé parece "flácido"
- Cansancio permanente (letargia)
- Llanto débil
- Alimentación deficiente y succión débil
- Pérdida de control de la cabeza
- Ausencia del reflejo nauseoso
- Disnea
- Párpados caÃdos o parcialmente cerrados: ptosis
- Parálisis que se propaga hacia abajo
- Insuficiencia respiratoria
Signos y exámenes:
El médico lleva a cabo un examen fÃsico. Se pueden notar sÃntomas como disminución del tono muscular (hipotonÃa), disminución o ausencia del reflejo nauseoso y de los reflejos tendinosos profundos y párpados caÃdos (ptosis).
Se puede analizar una muestra de materia fecal del bebé para verificar si hay presencia de toxina botulÃnica o de bacterias.
Se puede igualmente llevar a cabo una electromiografÃa (EMG) para ayudar a diferenciar entre problemas musculares y neurológicos.
- Fecha de revisión: 8/18/2006
- Versión en inglés revisada por: Benjamin W. Van Voorhees, MD, MPH, Assistant Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
- Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc.
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