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Faringitis viral - Overview

Definición:

La faringitis viral es una inflamación de la faringe (la parte de la garganta situada entre las amígdalas y la laringe) que es causada por un virus y produce dolor de garganta.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

La faringitis viral es la causa más común de dolor de garganta. También puede ser causada por una infección bacteriana.

La faringitis viral se sospecha cuando los cultivos de garganta no revelan una causa bacteriana para los síntomas. Estas enfermedades son extremadamente comunes.

La faringitis puede ocurrir como parte de una infección viral que también compromete otros sistemas de órganos, como los pulmones o el intestino.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/9/2010
  • Linda Vorvick, MD, Seattle Site Coordinator, Lecturer, Pathophysiology, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Caserta MT, Flores AR. Pharyngitis. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 54.

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