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Tics faciales - Symptom

Nombres alternativos

Espasmo mímico; tic facial

Síntomas:

  • Movimientos musculares repetitivos, espasmódicos e incontrolables tales como:
    • parpadeo de los ojos
    • muecas faciales
    • crispaciones de la boca
    • arrugamiento de la nariz
    • desviación de los ojos
  • Carraspeo o gruñido repetitivo

Pruebas y exámenes:

El médico generalmente diagnostica un tic durante un examen físico y no se requieren exámenes especiales. En casos excepcionales, se puede hacer un EEG para buscar convulsiones, las cuales pueden ser la fuente de los tics.

  • Reviewed last on: 3/27/2011
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine. Also reviewed by Joseph V. Campellone, MD, Division of Neurology, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Bostic JQ, Prince JB. Child and adolescent psychiatric disorders. In: Stern TA, Rosenbaum JF, Fava M, Biederman J, Rauch SL, eds. Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. 1st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2008:chap 69.

Jankovic J, Lang AE. Movement disorders: Diagnosis and assessment. In: Bradley WG, Daroff RB, Fenichel GM, Jankovic J, eds. Neurology in Clinical Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Butterworth-Heinemann; 2008:chap 23.

Johnston MV. Movement disorders. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 597.

Franklin SA, Walther MR, Woods DW. Behavioral interventions for tic disorders. Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2010;33:641-655.

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