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Depresión en adolescentes - Prevention

Nombres alternativos

Depresión juvenil; Depresión en la adolescencia

Prevención:

La mayoría de los adolescentes se sienten muy tristes algunas veces. Tener apoyo y habilidades de adaptación puede ayudar a evitar que dichos períodos de tristeza conduzcan síntomas depresivos más graves. La comunicación abierta con el adolescente puede ayudar a identificar la depresión oportunamente.

Asegúrese de que el adolescente reciba ayuda profesional para hacerle frente a los períodos de estado de ánimo bajo. La identificación temprana y el tratamiento oportuno de la depresión pueden prevenir o demorar los episodios.

En hogares con adolescentes:

  • No guarde alcohol en la casa o hágalo bajo llave.
  • Guarde bajo llave las armas de fuego y almacene las municiones por separado.
  • Guarde bajo llave todos los medicamentos recetados.
  • Reviewed last on: 3/29/2011
  • Fred K. Berger, MD, Addiction and Forensic Psychiatrist, Scripps Memorial Hospital, La Jolla, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

US Preventive Services Task Force. Screening and treatment for major depressive disorder in children and adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Pediatrics. 2009;123:1223-1228.

Zuckerbrot RA, Cheung AH, Jenson PS, Stein REK. Identification, assessment, and initial management guidelines for adolescent depression in primary care. Pediatrics. 2007;120:e1299-e1312.

Cheung AH, Zuckerbrot RA, Jenson PS, Ghalib K. Treatment and ongoing management guidelines for adolescent depression in primary care. Pediatrics. 2007;120:e1313-e1326.

Bostic JQ, Prince JB. Child and adolescent psychiatric disorders. In: Stern TA, Rosenbaum JF, Fava M, Biederman J, Rauch SL, eds. Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. 1st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier;2008:chap 69.

Antidepressant Medications for Children and Adolescents: Information for Parents and Caregivers. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). January 13, 2010. Accessed January 13, 2010.

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