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Psicosis reactiva breve - Overview

Definición:

La psicosis reactiva breve es un despliegue súbito y de corta duración de comportamiento psicótico, como alucinaciones o delirios, que ocurre con un suceso estresante.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

La psicosis reactiva breve se desencadena por estrés extremo (como un accidente traumático o la pérdida de un ser querido) y va seguida de un retorno a un nivel previo de funcionamiento. La persona puede o no ser consciente del comportamiento extraño.

Este padecimiento afecta con mayor frecuencia a las personas entre los 20, 30 y 40 años. Las personas que padecen trastornos de personalidad corren un riesgo mayor de sufrir este tipo de psicosis.

  • Reviewed last on: 2/7/2010
  • David B. Merrill, MD, Assistant Clnical Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

International Early Psychosis Association Writing Group. International clinical practice guidelines for early psychosis. Br J Psychiatry. 2005;187:s120-s124.

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