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Mielomeningocele - Prevention

Nombres alternativos

Espina bífida

Prevención:

Los suplementos de ácido fólico pueden ayudar a reducir el riesgo de las anomalías del tubo neural, como el mielomeningocele. Es recomendable que cualquier mujer que esté pensando en quedar embarazada tome 0.4 mg de ácido fólico al día. Las mujeres embarazadas necesitan 1 mg diario.

Es importante recordar que las deficiencias de ácido fólico se deben corregir antes de embarazarse puesto que los defectos se desarrollan muy temprano.

Se puede examinar a las futuras madres para determinar la cantidad de ácido fólico en su sangre.

  • Reviewed last on: 3/15/2011
  • A.D.A.M. Editorial Team: David Zieve, MD, MHA, and David R. Eltz. Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine (11/2/2009).

Referencias

Kinsman SL, Johnston MV. Congenital anomalies of the central nervous system. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 592.

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