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Síndrome de Reye - Treatment

Tratamiento:

No hay ningún tratamiento específico para esta afección. El médico vigilará la presión intracerebral, la gasometría arterial y el equilibrio ácido-básico (pH) de la sangre.

Los tratamientos pueden ser:

  • Soporte respiratorio (se puede necesitar un respirador durante un coma profundo)
  • Líquidos por vía intravenosa para suministrar electrolitos y glucosa
  • Esteroides para reducir la inflamación en el cerebro

Expectativas (pronóstico):

El pronóstico de una persona depende de la severidad del coma al igual que de otros factores.

El pronóstico para aquellos que sobreviven a un episodio agudo puede ser bueno.

Complicaciones:

Sin tratamiento, las crisis epilépticas y el coma pueden ser potencialmente mortales.

Situaciones que requieren asistencia médica:

Acuda a la sala de emergencias o llame al número local de emergencias (como el 911 en los Estados Unidos) inmediatamente si su hijo presenta confusión, letargo u otros cambios mentales.

  • Reviewed last on: 7/26/2010
  • Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Cohen J, Powderly WG. Infectious Diseases. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Elsevier; 2004:310-311.

Goetz CG. Textbook of Clinical Neurology. 2nd ed. St. Louis, Mo: WB Saunders; 2003:656-657.

Johnston MV. Encephalopathies. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 598.

Ferri FF. Reye’s syndrome. In: Ferri FF, ed. Ferri’s Clinical Advisor 2011. 1st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2010:section 1.

Noble J. Textbook of Primary Care Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby; 2001:46-47.

Michaels MG. Reye syndrome. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone; 2003:chap 50.

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