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Sarampión - Treatment

Tratamiento:

No existe un tratamiento específico para el sarampión.

Lo síntomas se pueden aliviar con lo siguiente:

  • Paracetamol o acetaminofeno (Tylenol)
  • Reposo en cama
  • Vaporizaciones

Algunos niños pueden necesitar suplementos de vitamina A, que reduce el riesgo de muerte y complicaciones en los niños que viven en los países menos desarrollados, donde pueden no estar recibiendo suficiente cantidad de dicha vitamina. Sin embargo, no está claro si los niños en países más desarrollados se beneficiarían con dichos suplementos. Las personas que no reciben suficiente vitamina A tienen mayor probabilidad de contraer infecciones, como el sarampión.

Expectativas (pronóstico):

Aquellas personas que no presentan complicaciones, como la neumonía, tienen un buen pronóstico.

Complicaciones:

Las complicaciones del sarampión pueden abarcar:

Situaciones que requieren asistencia médica:

Consulte con el médico si usted o su hijo tienen síntomas de sarampión.

  • Reviewed last on: 7/26/2010
  • Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Gershon AA. Measles virus (Rubeola). In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2009:chap 160.

Mason WH. Measles. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 243.

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