Los anticuerpos son un tipo de proteÃnas producidas por el sistema inmune en respuesta a la presencia de sustancias extrañas potencialmente dañinas que pueda ser una amenaza para el organismo: como quÃmicos, partÃculas de virus, esporas o toxinas de las bacterias. Estas sustancias extrañas se llaman antÃgeno.
Cada tipo de anticuerpo es único y defiende al organismo de un tipo especÃfico de antÃgeno.
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