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Crioterapia
Es un método de congelación de tejido con el fin de destruirlo. Esta técnica se utiliza para tratar tumores, al igual que controlar el dolor y el sangrado.
El frío se introduce a través de una sonda que tiene nitrógeno líquido circulando en su interior. Para destruir un tejido enfermo, éste se enfría por debajo de - 20° Celsius. En otros procedimientos utilizados para controlar el dolor o el sangrado, el enfriamiento se da en un grado menor para prevenir daño a los tejidos.
Abeloff MD, Armitage JO, Niederhuber JE, Kastan MB, McKena WG, eds. Clinical Oncology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2008.
Chavez MC, Maker VK. Office surgery. In: Rakel P, Bope ET, eds. Conn’s Current Therapy 2008. 60th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2008:chap 34.
Clements DS, Hurwitz D, Kaplan D. In: Rakel P, Bope ET, eds. Conn’s Current Therapy 2008. 60th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2008:chap 44.
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