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Se refiere a una respiración demasiado superficial o demasiado lenta, lo cual no satisface las necesidades del cuerpo. También puede referirse a la reducción de la función pulmonar.
Si una persona se hipoventila, el nivel de dióxido de carbono en el cuerpo se eleva, lo cual ocasiona insuficiencia de oxígeno en la sangre.
Wagner PD, Powell FL, West JB. Ventilation, blood flow, and gas exchange. In: Mason RJ, Broaddus VC, Martin TR, et al, eds. Murrayand Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 4.
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