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Cobalamina; Cianocobalamina
Es una vitamina hidrosoluble (se disuelve en agua). Después de que el cuerpo utiliza estas vitaminas, las cantidades sobrantes salen del organismo a través de la orina.
El cuerpo puede almacenar vitamina B12 por años en el hígado.
La vitamina B12, al igual que las otras vitaminas del complejo B, es importante para el metabolismo, ayuda a la formación de glóbulos rojos en la sangre y al mantenimiento del sistema nervioso central.
Escott-Stump S, ed. Nutrition and Diagnosis-Related Care. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.
Sarubin Fragaakis A, Thomson C. The Health Professional's Guide to Popular Dietary Supplements. 3rd ed. Chicago, Il: American Dietetic Association; 2007.
Institute of Medicine. Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary Reference Intakes: Thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, folate, vitamin B12, pantothenic acid, biotin, and choline. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1998.
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