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Potasio en la dieta
Definición:
El potasio es un mineral que interviene tanto en las funciones eléctricas como celulares del cuerpo y se lo clasifica como un
electrolito
.
Nombres alternativos:
Dieta y potasio
Funciones:
El potasio es un mineral muy importante para el cuerpo humano, debido a que cumple diversos papeles en el metabolismo y funciones corporales y es esencial para el funcionamiento apropiado de todas las células, tejidos y órganos:
-
Ayuda a la regulación del equilibrio acidobásico.
-
Ayuda en la sÃntesis de las
proteÃnas
a partir de los
aminoácidos
y en el metabolismo de los
carbohidratos
.
-
Es necesario para la formación de los músculos y el crecimiento normal del cuerpo.
Referencias:
Panel on Dietary Reference Intakes for Electrolytes and Water, Standing Committee on the Scientific Evaluation of Dietary Reference Intakes.
Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate
. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2004.
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Fecha de revisión: 3/2/2007
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Versión en inglés revisada por: William McGee, M.D., M.H.A., Assistant Professor of Medicine and Surgery, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, and Chairman, Nutrition Committee, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA. and Alice O'Connor, MS, RD, LDN, CNSD, Clinical Dietitian, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc.
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