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Una deficiencia marcada de cloruro puede ocurrir cuando el cuerpo pierde mucho líquido, lo cual puede deberse a sudoración excesiva, vómitos o diarrea. Los medicamentos como los diuréticos también pueden causar niveles bajos de cloruro.
Demasiado cloruro de los alimentos salados puede:
Escott-Stump S, ed. Nutrition and Diagnosis-Related Care. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.
Sarubin Fragaakis A, Thomson C. The Health Professional's Guide to Popular Dietary Supplements. 3rd ed. Chicago, Il: American Dietetic Association; 2007.
Institute of Medicine. Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 2004.
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