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Consideraciones nutricionales del plomo - Side Effects

Nombres alternativos

Intoxicación por plomo: consideraciones nutricionales; Metal tóxico: consideraciones nutricionales

Efectos secundarios:

Las dosis altas de plomo pueden dañar el sistema nervioso, los riñones y el aparato circulatorio e incluso pueden ser mortales. La exposición continua a un nivel bajo de plomo hace que éste se acumule en el organismo y provoca daño. En particular, el plomo es peligroso para los bebés antes y después del nacimiento y para los niños pequeños, debido a que sus cuerpos y cerebros están creciendo con rapidez.

Muchas agencias federales estudian y vigilan la exposición al plomo. La Administración de Drogas y Alimentos (Food and Drug Administration, FDA) de los Estados Unidos controla las concentraciones de plomo en las comidas, bebidas, recipientes para comidas y vajillas; mientras que la Agencia de Protección Ambiental (Environmental Protection Agency, EPA ) controla los niveles de plomo en el agua potable.

  • Reviewed last on: 2/2/2011
  • Eric Perez, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Markowitz M. Lead poisoning. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 709.

Velez LI, Delaney KA. Heavy metals. In: Marx J, ed. Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 6th ed. St Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2006:chap 155.

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