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Fibra - Food Sources

Nombres alternativos

Dieta y fibra; Alimento indigesto; Volumen

Fuentes alimenticias:

Hay dos tipos de fibra: soluble e insoluble.

La fibra soluble atrae agua y la convierte en gel durante la digestión, haciendo que el proceso digestivo sea lento. La fibra soluble se encuentra en el salvado de avena, la cebada, las nueces, las semillas, los fríjoles, las lentejas, las arvejas y algunas frutas y verduras. Se ha comprobado científicamente que este tipo de fibra reduce el colesterol, lo cual puede ayudar a prevenir una cardiopatía.

La fibra insoluble se encuentra en alimentos como el salvado de trigo, las verduras y los granos integrales. Este tipo de fibra parece acelerar el paso de los alimentos a través del estómago y de los intestinos, y le agrega volumen a las heces.

  • Reviewed last on: 7/22/2010
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Slavin JL. Position of the American Dietetic Association: health Implications of Dietary Fiber. J Am Diet Assoc. 2008;108: 1716-1731.

Burleson K. Coronary artery disease. In: Rakel D, ed. Integrative Medicine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2007:chap 28.

Park D, Ring M. Peripheral vascular disease. In: Rakel D, ed. Integrative Medicine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2007:chap 29.

Underbakke G, McBride P. Dyslipidemias. In: Rakel D, ed. Integrative Medicine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2007:chap 40.

Hanaway P. Irritable bowel syndrome. In: Rakel D, ed. Integrative Medicine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2007:chap 41.

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