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Sobredosis de broncodilatadores adrenérgicos - Información general

Definición:

Los broncodilatadores adrenérgicos son fármacos inhalados que ayudan a abrir las vías respiratorias y se utilizan para tratar el asma y la bronquitis crónica. La sobredosis de broncodilatadores adrenérgicos se presenta cuando alguien accidental o intencionalmente toma más de la cantidad normal o recomendada de estos fármacos.

Elemento tóxico:

  • Albuterol
  • Bitolterol
  • Efedrina
  • Epinefrina
  • Isoetarina
  • Isoproterenol
  • Metaproterenol
  • Pirbuterol
  • Racepinefrina
  • Ritodrina
  • Terbutalina

Nota: es posible que esta lista no los incluya a todos.

Dónde se encuentra:

  • Albuterol (Proventil, Ventolin)
  • Bitolterol (Tornalate)
  • Efedrina (Ephed II)
  • Epinefrina (Adrenalin, AsthmaHaler, Bronitin Mist, Bronkaid Mist, Medihaler-Epi, Primatene Mist, EpiPen Auto-Injector, Sus-Phrine, Twinject)
  • Etilnorepinefrina (Bronkephrine)
  • Isoetarina (Arm-a-Med Isoetharine, Bronkometer, Bronkosol, Dey-Dose Isoetharine, Dispos-a-Med Isoetharine, Dey-Lute Isoetharine)
  • Isoproterenol (Aerolone, Dey-Dose Isoproterenol, Dispos-a-Med Isoproterenol, Isuprel, Medihaler-Iso, Norisodrine Aerotrol, Vapo-Iso)
  • Metaproterenol (Alupent, Arm-a-Med Metaproterenol, Dey-Dose Metaproterenol, Dey-Lute Metaproterenol, Metaprel)
  • Pirbuterol (Maxair)
  • Racepinefrina (AsthmaNefrin, Dey-Dose Racepinephrine, Vaponefrin)
  • Terbutalina (Breathaire, Brethine, Bricanyl)

Nota: es posible que esta lista no los incluya a todos.

  • Fecha de revisión: 10/29/2007
  • Versión en inglés revisada por:Eric Perez, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
  • Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc
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