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Alcoholes minerales - Overview

Definición:

Este artículo aborda los efectos dañinos de ingerir o inhalar alcoholes minerales.

Esto es sólo para fines de información y no para usarse en el tratamiento o manejo de una exposición tóxica real. De ocurrir, debe llamar de emergencia local (tal como 911) o al Centro de Control de Envenenamiento nacional, al 1-800-222-1222.

Elemento tóxico:

Los ingredientes tóxicos en los alcoholes minerales son los hidrocarburos, sustancias que contienen sólo hidrógeno y carbono. Los ejemplos son el benceno y el metano

Dónde se encuentra:

  • Alcoholes minerales (solvente Stoddard)
  • Algunas pinturas
  • Algunos pulimentos y ceras para muebles
  • Algunos líquidos para limpiar en seco
  • Trementina

Nota: es posible que esta lista no los incluya a todos.

  • Reviewed last on: 2/1/2010
  • Jacob L. Heller, MD, MHA, Emergency Medicine, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Mirkin DB. Benzene and related aromatic hydrocarbons. In: Shannon MW, Borron SW, Burns MJ, eds. Haddad and Winchester's Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 94.

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The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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