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Colostomía - Risks

Nombres alternativos

Abertura intestinal

Riesgos:

Los riesgos de cualquier anestesia son:

  • Problemas respiratorios.
  • Reacciones a los medicamentos.

Los riesgos de cualquier cirugía son:

  • Sangrado

Otros riesgos abarcan:

  • Sangrado dentro del abdomen.
  • Daño a órganos cercanos.
  • Aparición de una hernia en el sitio de la incisión quirúrgica.
  • Colapso del estoma (prolapso de la colostomía).
  • Infección, particularmente en los pulmones, las vías urinarias o el abdomen.
  • Estrechez u obstrucción de la abertura de la colostomía (estoma).
  • Tejido cicatricial que se forma en el abdomen y causa bloqueo intestinal.
  • Irritación de la piel.
  • Abertura de una herida.
  • Reviewed last on: 5/6/2011
  • Shabir Bhimji, MD, PhD, Specializing in General Surgery, Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Midland, TX. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Fry RD, Mahmoud N, Maron DJ, et al. Colon and Rectum. In: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 50.

Cima RR, Pemberton JH. Ileostomy, colostomy, and pouches. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger & Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010: chap 113.

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