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Reemplazo de la articulación de la rodilla - Risks

Nombres alternativos

Artroplastia de rodilla; Artroplastia total de rodilla; Reemplazo total de rodilla; Artroplastia tricompartimental de rodilla; Artroplastia de rodilla mediante abordaje subvasto; Artroplastia de rodilla mínimamente invasiva; Cirugía con cicatriz mínima

Riesgos:

Los riesgos de cualquier cirugía son:

Los riesgos de esta cirugía son:

  • La dislocación de la articulación artificial
  • Infección que requiere extirpar la articulación
  • Aflojamiento de la articulación artificial con el tiempo
  • Neumonía
  • Reacción alérgica a la articulación artificial
  • Lesión a nervios o vasos sanguíneos
  • Coágulos de sangre que pueden formarse en la pierna (trombosis venosa profunda) o los pulmones (embolia pulmonar)
  • Reviewed last on: 12/20/2010
  • C. Benjamin Ma, MD, Assistant Professor, Chief, Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service, UCSF Dept of Orthopaedic Surgery. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Crockarell JR, Guyton JL. Arthroplasty of the knee. In: Canale ST, Beatty JH, eds. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. 11th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007:chap 6.

Jones CA, Beaupre LA, Johnston DW, Suarez-Almazor ME. Total joint arthroplasties: current concepts of patient outcomes after surgery. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2007; 33(1): 71-86.

Leopold SS. Minimally invasive total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:1749-1758.

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