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Trasplante de hígado - Risks

Nombres alternativos

Trasplante hepático; Trasplante del hígado

Riesgos:

Los riesgos de cualquier anestesia son:

  • Problemas respiratorios
  • Reacciones a los medicamentos

Los riesgos de cualquier cirugía son:

  • Hemorragia
  • Ataque cardíaco o accidente cerebrovascular
  • Infección

La cirugía de trasplante de hígado y el tratamiento después de la cirugía acarrean grandes riesgos. Hay un mayor riesgo de infección debido a que usted tiene que tomar medicamentos que inhiben el sistema inmunitario para prevenir el rechazo al órgano trasplantado. Los signos de infección abarcan:

  • Diarrea
  • Secreción
  • Fiebre
  • Ictericia
  • Enrojecimiento
  • Hinchazón
  • Sensibilidad
  • Reviewed last on: 5/4/2010
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and George F. Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Ahmed A, Keeffe EB. Current indications and contraindications for liver transplantation. Clin Liver Dis. 2007;11:227-247.

Martin P, Rosen HR. Liver transplantation. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2010:chap 95.

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