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Hepatomegalia - Treatment

Nombres alternativos

Hepatoesplenomegalia; Agrandamiento del hígado; Hígado agrandado

Cuándo contactar a un profesional médico:

El médico es quien usualmente descubre la afección. Es posible que usted no sea consciente de la inflamación del hígado o el bazo.

Lo que se puede esperar en el consultorio médico:

El médico lo examinará y le hará preguntas como las siguientes:

  • ¿Notó una llenura o protuberancia en el abdomen?
  • ¿Qué otros síntomas tiene?
  • ¿Hay algún dolor abdominal?
  • ¿Se presenta la piel de color amarillo (ictericia)?
  • ¿Tiene vómitos?
  • ¿Se presentan las heces de un color inusual o son heces pálidas?
  • ¿Ha tenido alguna fiebre?
  • ¿Qué medicamentos está tomando?
  • ¿Qué tanto alcohol consume?

Los exámenes para determinar la causa de la hepatomegalia varían, dependiendo de la presunta causa, pero pueden abarcar:

  • Reviewed last on: 5/22/2011
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Bergasa MV. Approach to the patient with liver disease. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 149.

Pratt DS. Liver chemistry and function tests. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 73.

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