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Cresta metópica - Overview

Definición:

Es una forma anormal del cráneo. La cresta se puede observar en la frente.

Consideraciones:

Una cresta metópica se presenta cuando las dos mitades de los huesos frontales del cráneo se fusionan prematuramente.

La cresta metópica normalmente comienza a cerrarse en el segundo año de vida y, por lo general, se cierra completamente durante el tercer año. Sin embargo, puede permanecer abierta toda la vida en el 10% de la población.

Causas:

La craneosinostosis congénita (particularmente la trigonocefalia) es una causa común de la cresta metópica.

  • Reviewed last on: 10/31/2009
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Kaney PM. Congenital malformations of the skull and meninges. Otolaryngol Clin N Am. 2007;40:9-26.

Gunny RS, Chong WK. Paediatric neuroradiology. In: Adam A, Dixon AK, eds. Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology. 5th ed. New York, NY: Churchill Livingston; 2008:chap 70.

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