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Examen de sangre fetal - Results

Nombres alternativos

Sangre del cuero cabelludo del feto; Examen de Ph del cuero cabelludo

Valores normales:

Los resultados de la muestra de sangre fetal normal abarcan:

  • pH normal: 7.25 a 7.35
  • pCO2: 40-50 mmHg
  • pO2: 20-30 mmHg
  • Base: <10

Significado de los resultados anormales:

En general, un pH bajo sugiere que el bebé no está bien oxigenado, lo cual podría indicar que éste no está tolerando el parto muy bien. Sin embargo, es necesario interpretar los resultados de la muestra de pH del cuero cabelludo en el contexto de cada parto individual. El médico puede pensar que los resultados indican que se debe apresurar el nacimiento, bien sea con la ayuda de fórceps o una cesárea.

Es posible que sea necesario repetir el examen del pH del cuero cabelludo fetal algunas veces durante un parto complicado para seguir verificando el estado del bebé.

  • Reviewed last on: 7/26/2010
  • Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Garite TJ. Intrapartum fetal evaluation. In: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, eds. Obstetrics – Normal and Problem Pregnancies. 5th ed. New York, NY: Churchill Livingstone; 2007:chap 15.

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