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Examen de sangre para fosfatasa alcalina - Results

Nombres alternativos

FA

Valores normales:

El rango normal es de 44 a 147 UI/L (Unidades internacionales por litro).

Los valores normales pueden variar ligeramente de un laboratorio a otro, al igual con la edad y el sexo. Los niveles altos de FA normalmente se observan en niños que presentan un aumento repentino en su crecimiento y en las mujeres embarazadas.

Los ejemplos anteriores muestran las mediciones comunes para los resultados de estas pruebas. Algunos laboratorios usan diferentes medidas o podrían evaluar diferentes muestras.

Significado de los resultados anormales:

Los niveles de fosfatasa alcalina superiores a los normales pueden deberse a:

Los niveles de la fosfatasa alcalina (hipofosfatasemia) inferiores a los normales pueden deberse a:

  • Desnutrición
  • Deficiencia de proteína
  • Enfermedad de Wilson

Algunas afecciones adicionales bajo las cuales se puede hacer el examen son:

  • Reviewed last on: 5/30/2011
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Berk PD, Korenblat KM. Approach to the patient with jaundice or abnormal liver test results. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 150.

Pratt DS. Liver chemistry and function tests. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 73.

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