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Anticuerpos asociados a las plaquetas - Risks

Riesgos:

Las venas y las arterias varían en tamaño de un paciente a otro y de un lado del cuerpo a otro, razón por la cual extraer sangre de algunas personas puede ser más difícil que de otras.

Otros riesgos asociados con la extracción de sangre son leves, pero pueden ser:

Sangrado excesivo
Desmayo o sensación de mareo
Hematoma (acumulación de sangre debajo de la piel)
Infección (un riesgo leve cada vez que se presenta ruptura de la piel)

Consideraciones:

Los exámenes actuales no pueden confirmar de manera confiable si el conteo plaquetario bajo (trombocitopenia) es causado por problemas inmunitarios; por lo tanto, el médico finalmente realizará un diagnóstico con base en otros exámenes y análisis.

Este examen por lo regular se lleva a cabo debido a que usted tiene un problema de sangrado. El sangrado puede ser de mayor riesgo para usted que para las personas que no tienen problemas hemorrágicos.

Examen de sangre

Reviewed last on: 2/28/2011
David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Yi-Bin Chen, MD, Leukemia/Bone Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Schmaier AH. Thrombocytopenia due to platelet destruction and hypersplenism. In: Hoffman R, Benz EJ Jr., Shattil SJ, et al, eds. Hoffman Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier;2008:chap 140.

McMillan R. Hemorrhagic disorders: Abnormalities of platelet and vascular function. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 179.

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