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La cavidad pleural contiene normalmente menos de 20 mililitros (4 cucharaditas) de líquido transparente y amarillento (seroso).
Los rangos de los valores normales pueden variar ligeramente entre diferentes laboratorios. Hable con el médico acerca del significado de los resultados específicos de su examen.
Los resultados anormales pueden indicar las posibles causas de derrame pleural, como:
Si el médico sospecha la existencia de una infección, se realiza un cultivo del líquido para ver si hay bacterias.
El examen también se puede llevar a cabo en busca de hemotórax, una acumulación de sangre en la pleura.
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