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Radiografía de hueso - Overview

Nombres alternativos

Rayos X del hueso

Definición:

Una radiografía se utiliza para detectar fracturas, tumores o condiciones degenerativas del hueso.

Forma en que se realiza el examen:

El examen lo realiza un técnico en rayos X, en el departamento de radiología de un hospital o en el consultorio médico. La persona debe acostarse sobre la mesa de rayos X para tomar las imágenes, reposicionando el hueso desde diferentes ángulos.

Preparación para el examen:

La persona debe informar al médico si está embarazada e igualmente es necesario quitarse todo tipo de joyas durante el procedimiento.

Bebés y niños:

La preparación física y sicológica que se puede brindar para este o cualquier examen o procedimiento depende de la edad, intereses, experiencias previas y grado de confianza del niño. Para obtener mayor información, se recomienda leer las siguientes pautas:

Lo que se siente durante el examen:

Los rayos X son indoloros; sin embargo, las posiciones para tomar las radiografías de los huesos pueden ser incómodas.

Razones por las que se realiza el examen:

Una radiografía del hueso se utiliza para detectar fracturas, tumores o condiciones degenerativas del mismo.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/1/2011
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Clement J. Basic imaging techniques in the adult. In: DeLee JC, Drez D Jr, Miller MD, eds. DeLee and Drez’s Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2009:chap 13, section A.

Clement J. Imaging consideration in the skeletally immature patient. In: DeLee JC, Drez D Jr, Miller MD, eds. DeLee and Drez’s Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2009:chap 13, section B.

Renner JB. Conventional radiography in musculoskeletal imaging. Radiol Clin North Am. 2009 May;47(3):357-72.

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